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Federal Court: "Cheap Tickets" for everyone, no more monopoly.
TORONTO March
9, 2007 The
Federal Court of Canada has ruled that everyone has
the right to sell “Cheap Tickets”. In ruling that two registered trademarks, “Cheap
Tickets” and “Cheap Tickets and Travel”, should be struck from the trademarks
registry, The Honourable Justice Barry Strayer decided that no one should have
the monopoly over describing their tickets as “cheap”.
Montreal-based Internet developer, Emall.ca Inc., had taken
Victoria-based travel agency, Cheap Tickets and Travel Inc. to Federal Court to
strike its registered trademarks. The lawsuit was in response to the travel
agency’s previous attempts to force Emall.ca Inc. to turn over its domain name,
CheapTickets.ca. The travel agency had unsuccessfully complained to the
Canadian Internet Registration Authority, and then sued Emall.ca Inc. for
trademark infringement in British Columbia.
Peter Maxymych, the President of Emall.ca Inc. said, “This
is a victory for every business person in Canada.
Everyone should have the right to accurately describe what they are offering. I
am thankful that the Judge agreed and ordered that the travel agency’s trademarks
be struck from the registry so that it does not enjoy an unfair monopoly.”
In his written decision released this week, Justice Strayer
said that the travel agency admitted that it used “Cheap Tickets” and “Cheap
Tickets and Travel” descriptively of the services that it provided, and that, “In
effect these combinations are withdrawn from use in the commercial world in
Canada by anyone other than the Respondent. I do not believe this should be
permitted because I am satisfied that these trademark are clearly descriptive.”
Harold Simpkins, Vice-President of Marketing at Emall.ca
Inc., and a Professor of Marketing at Concordia University, said
“Of course everyone has the right to describe the good or services that they
are selling. It would turn the commercial world on its head if only one company
could describe their tickets as “cheap”. In fact, all you have to do is look on
Google to see that Air Canada, Sears, and Expedia all offer “cheap tickets” in
Internet advertising, so there is no reason why just one company should have
the exclusive right to do so”.
Internet lawyer, Zak Muscovitch, who successfully represented
Emall.ca Inc., said “This dispute started off with the travel agency claiming
that they had a right to my client’s domain name, CheapTickets.ca, because they
had registered trademarks. The dispute has ended with my client rightfully
keeping its domain name, and the travel agency losing its registered
trademarks. They should never have been issued them in the first place. This is
a lesson for overreaching trademark owners. We are ecstatic about the decision.
Justice was definitely served.”
Descriptive domain names have become extraordinarily
valuable with the explosive growth of the pay-per-click internet advertising revenue
model. Accordingly, registrants of good descriptive domain names tend to
fiercely resist challenges to their registration. Emall.ca Inc. is a pioneer in
the registration of .ca domain names, and recently sold nearly four hundred of
its generic .ca domain names to the Yellow Pages Group for 2.5 million dollars.
Said Mr. Maxymych, “We have collected the best .ca domain name portfolio in the
country and we see a very bright future for .ca domain names as Internet
advertising continues to grow so dramatically.”
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