[Indexed as:
Big Dog Holdings v. Day]
[Indexed as:
Bigdog.com]
The National Arbitration Forum
Forum File
No. 00020000093554
Commenced:
3 February, 2000
Judgment:
9 March, 2000
Presiding Arbitrator: Irving H. Perluss
Domain name Domain name dispute resolution policy U.S. Trademark Confusingly similar Identical - Bad faith registration Bad faith use Diverting business through domain name - Name transferred.
Complainant was registrant of United States trademark. Registrant registered the domain name, www.bigdog.com. Complainant alleged that its registered marks and its Internet website address, www.bigdogs.com, were identical to the registered domain name and that Respondents registered the domain name at issue in bad faith.
Held, Name Transferred to Complainant.
Complainant is a nationally renowned manufacturer and retailer of clothing, accessories, sporting goods and other items sold in connection with its BIG DOG trademarks.
Complainant has spent considerable time and money promoting its e-commerce business, which is rapidly growing. It utilizes an Internet website which is located at www.bigdogs.com. Complainant has utilized bigdogs.com since 1996, and its trademark application to register the trademark is presently pending before the United States Patent and Trademark Office.
The domain name bigdog.com was registered by the Respondents with Network Solutions on July 10, 1997. Respondents utilize over fifty [50] registered domain names to funnel Internet traffic to their own website located at www.cyberlinks.com without regard to trademark registration. Respondents have a pattern of registering multiple domain names which are the registered trademarks of others.
It is clear that the domain name BIGDOG.COM is identical or confusingly similar to trademarks registered by the Complainant and the Internet website address used by Complainant. Respondents have no rights or legitimate interest in respect of domain name, for they are clearly seeking commercial gain by misleadingly diverting BIG DOG customers to their own website, www.cyberlinks.com. This is bad faith registration.
Policies referred to
Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy, adopted August 26, 1999
National Arbitration Forums Supplemental Rules to ICANNs Uniform Domain Resolution Policy
Registration Agreements referred to
Registration with Network Solutions, effective July 10, 1997
Administrative
Decision referred to
--
Perluss, Arbitrator: -
The above-entitled
matter came on regularly for an administrative hearing on March
7, 2000, before
the undersigned, on the Complaint of Big Dog Holdings, Inc. dba
Big Dog Sportswear,
hereinafter "Complainant," against Frank Day and Red River
Farms, Inc.,
hereinafter "Respondent."
Upon the written submitted record, the following DECISION is made:
PROCEDURAL FINDINGS
Domain Name: bigdog.com
Domain Name Registrar: Network Solutions
Domain Name Registrant: Frank Day, Red River Farms, Inc.
Date of Domain Name Registration: July 10, 1997
Date Complaint Filed: February 3, 2000
Date of Commencement
of Administrative Proceedings in Accordance with Rule
2(a)[1] and
Rule 4(c): February 3, 2000
Due Date for a Response: February 26, 2000
Respondents
have not submitted a Response to the Complaint. After reviewing the
Complaint
for administrative compliance, The National Arbitration Forum,
hereinafter
"The Forum," transferred the Complaint to the Respondents in
compliance
with Rule 2(a), and the administrative proceeding was commenced
pursuant to
Rule 4(c). In compliance with Rule 4(d), The Forum immediately
notified the
above Registrar, ICANN and the Complainant that the administrative
proceeding
had commenced.
Respondents
had registered the domain name in issue with Network Solutions, the
entity that
is the Registrar of the domain name. By registering their domain name
with Network
Solutions, Respondents agreed to resolve any dispute regarding its
domain name
through ICANN's Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy.
Respondents
did not submit a Response to The Forum within twenty [20] days
pursuant to
Rule 5(a).
FINDINGS
OF FACT
1. The Complainant
is a nationally renowned manufacturer and retailer of clothing,
accessories,
sporting goods and other items sold in connection with its BIG DOG
trademarks.
2. The Complainant
has spent considerable time and money promoting its
e-commerce
business, which is rapidly growing. It utilizes an Internet website
located at
www.bigdogs.com.
3. The Complainant
has since 1984 utilized its BIG DOG trademarks. It has
registered
with the United States Patent and Trademarks Office, the trademark
"BIG DOG,"
Nos. 2,000,495 and 2,257,394 on September 17, 1996, and June
29, 1999,
respectively. It also has registered trademarks which utilize the name
"BIG DOG,"
such as "BIG DOGS," "BIG DOG SPORTSWEAR," "BIG BIG
DOGS," and
"LITTLE BIG DOGS."
4. The Complainant
has utilized "bigdogs.com" since 1996, and its trademark
application
to register the trademark is presently pending before the United States
Patent and
Trademarks Office.
5. Respondents
have registered at least fifty [50] domain names, including the
domain name
"bigdog.com" here in issue. Respondents utilize these names to funnel
Internet traffic
to its own website located at www.cyberlinks.com without regard to
trademark
registration.
6. The domain
name in issue is identical to the one of Complainant's federally
registered
trademark. Moreover, it is confusingly similar to other BIG DOG
registered
trademarks.
7. Respondents
have demonstrated no rights or legitimate interest in the domain
name, but,
to the contrary, they are creating confusion and utilizing the domain
name to divert
and usurp BIG DOG customers.
8. Respondents
have acted in bad faith in that their sole purpose in using the
domain name
is to divert Internet users to its website. It does this by exploiting
the
Internet users'
association of the Complainant's trademarks with the Complainant's
business.
Respondents have registered at least fifty [50] domain names, some of
which are
the registered trademarks of other entities. It necessarily is found,
accordingly,
that the registration of the domain name here in issue by Respondents
was in bad
faith.
9. Complainant's
prayer for relief seeks that the domain name "bigdog.com" be
transferred
from Respondents to Complainant.
CONCLUSIONS
The undersigned
certifies that he has acted independently and has no known
conflict of
interest to serve as the Arbitrator in this proceeding. Having been duly
selected,
and being impartial, the undersigned makes the following findings and
conclusions:
1. The domain
name "bigdog.com" registered with Network Solutions on July 10,
1997, is confusingly
similar to the Complainant's trademarks. Indeed, the domain
name is identical
to the prior registration of the trademark "BIG DOG," with the
United States
Patent and Trademarks Office by Complainant on September 17,
1996.
2. Respondents
are not making a legitimate noncommercial or fair use of the
domain name,
for they clearly are seeking commercial gain by misleadingly diverting
consumers
to their own website.
3. Respondents
have registered the domain name primarily for the purpose of
disrupting
the business of the Complainant. Additionally, Respondents have acted
in clear violation
of Complainant's trademark rights. Moreover, Respondents have
a pattern
of registering multiple domain names which are the registered trademarks
of others.
In so doing, inter alia, Respondents have acted in bad faith.
DECISION
Based on the
above findings and conclusions, and pursuant to Rule 4(i), it is
decided as
follows:
IT IS DIRECTED
THAT THE DOMAIN NAME "bigdog.com" REGISTERED
BY RESPONDENTS
Frank Day, Red River Farms, Inc. BE TRANSFERRED
TO COMPLAINANT
Big Dog Holdings, Inc. dba Big Dog Sportswear.
Dated: March 9, 2000, by Judge Irving H. Perluss [Retired], Arbitrator.
IRVING H. PERLUSS
[1]Any reference
to "Rule" or Rules" are to the Internet Corporation for Assigned
Names and
Numbers [ICANN's] Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute
Resolution
Policy and Uniform Domain Name Resolution Policy as supplemented
by the National
Arbitration Forum's Supplemental Rules to ICANN's Uniform
Domain Resolution
Policy.
Domain Name Transferred