[Indexed as: PairGain v. Centrella]
[Indexed as: avidia.com]
The National Arbitration Forum
Administrative Panel Decision
File Number: FA0003000094292
Commenced: Unavailable
Judgement: 19 April 2000
Presiding Panelists:
Robert S. Brandt, M. Scott Donahey, Jeffrey M. Samuels
Domain name - Domain name dispute resolution policy - Trademark - Constructive knowledge - Trade Names - Confusingly similar - Bad faith registration - Bad faith use - Late submissions - Former Employee.
The Complainant is the owner of four trademarks that include the word "AVIDIA," AVIDIA, AVIDIA SYSTEMS, AVIDIAWARE, and AVIDIA IQ. The Complainant had registered the domain name AVIDIA.COM, but the registration lapsed. The Respondent registered the domain name in April, 1999, the same month the Complainant says the registration lapsed.
The Complainant employed the Respondent as vice president of sales. The Respondent left his employment in May 1997 or May 1998.
According to the Complainant, the Respondent offered to sell the domain name for $100,000. The Respondent’s final "demand," as his attorney termed it, was for $35,000.
Held, Name Transferred to Complainant.
The domain name registered by the Respondent, avidia.com, is identical
to the trademarks in which the Complainant has rights. The Respondent has
no rights or no legitimate interests in the domain name. He has no relationship
to the Complainant,
other than being a former officer of the Complainant’s predecessor,
Avidia Systems. His asserted intended use of the domain name - an alumni
site for former Avidia employees - is not a legitimate use of the domain
name that uses the Complainant’s trademarked names. His "demand"
for an exorbitant sum speaks for itself of bad faith.
M. Scott Donahey, concurring:
The late reply filed by the Complainant or the Supplemental Response
filed by the Respondent is not considered for the reasons stated in J.P.
Morgan v. Resource
Marketing, ICANN Case No. D2000-0035.
First, the facts that Respondent has made no bona fide use of the domain name since, nor has he produced any evidence of expenditures made in preparation for such use demonstrate that Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in respect of the domain name at issue. The Respondent's intention to establish "an AVIDIA alumni-site for former AVIDIA employees" does not create rights or legitimate interests in respect of the domain name at issue. In addition, the Panel can conceive of many alternate domain names that could be more suited for his intentions. Finally, the fact that Respondent has both constructive and actual notice of Complainant’s use of the mark, Respondent cannot show any rights or legitimate interests in respect of the domain name at issue.
Cases referred to
Barney’s Inc. v. BNX Bulleting Board, ICANN Case No. D2000-0059
Cellular One v. Brien, ICANN Case No. D2000-0028
Compagnie de Saint Gobain v. Com-Union Corp., ICANN Case No. D2000-0020
J.P. Morgan v. Resource Marketing, ICANN Case No. D2000-0035
World Wrestling Federation v. Bosman, ICANN Case No. D99-0001
Policies referred to
Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy
National Arbitration Forum's Supplemental Rules to ICANN's Uniform
Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy
Panel Decision referred to
--
Brandt, Panelist: -
Domain name: avidia.com.
Domain name registrar: Network Solutions.
Domain name registrant: Michael Centrella.
Date of domain registration: April 15, 1999.
Summary
This domain name dispute was heard by the three undersigned Arbitrators
on April 19, 2000 pursuant to the ICANN Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution
Policy upon the written submissions of the parties. The Complainant is
represented by Lee Pederson, D’Alessandro & Ritchie, 1731 Technology
Drive, Suite 700, San Jose, CA 95110, Phone: 408-441-1100 x110; Fax: 408-441-8440;
e-mail: [email protected]. The Respondent is
represented by Thomas A. Hargett, 7351 Shadeland Station Way, Suite
190, Indianapolis, IN 46246-3927, Phone: 317-598-2040, Fax: 317-598-2050.
The Arbitrators did not consider the late filed papers filed by both parties.
The Arbitrators find in favor of the Complainant.
Findings
The Complainant is the successor to Avidia Systems, Inc., a seller of communications equipment. The Complainant is the owner of four trademarks that include the word "AVIDIA," AVIDIA, AVIDIA SYSTEMS, AVIDIAWARE, AND AVIDIA IQ.
The Respondent was employed by Avidia Systems as vice president of sales.
He left his employment in May 1997 or May 1998, depending on which version
is accurate. The
Complainant registered the domain name avidia.com, but the registration
lapsed. The Complainant alleges that it lapsed in April, 1999 and suspects
that the Respondent took steps to prevent the Complainant from receiving
notice of lack of renewal and imminent lapse. The Respondent states that
the registration lapsed in July, 1998 and denies that played any role in
it. In any event, the Respondent registered the domain name in April, 1999,
the same month the Complainant says the registration lapsed.
According to the Complainant, the Respondent offered to sell the domain name for $100,000. The Respondent’s final "demand," as his attorney termed it, was for $35,000.
Conclusions
The domain name registered by the Respondent, avidia.com, is identical
to the trademarks in which the Complainant has rights. The Respondent has
no rights or no legitimate interests in the domain name. He has no relationship
to the Complainant,
other than being a former officer of the Complainant’s predecessor,
Avidia Systems. His asserted intended use of the domain name - an alumni
site for former Avidia employees - is not a legitimate use of the domain
name that uses the Complainant’s trademarked names. It is apparent that
the Complainant is merely attempting to take advantage of the lapse in
the Complainant’s registration, which he himself may have caused or contributed
to, for the primary purpose of selling it to the Complainant, the owner
of the trademarks. His "demand" for an exorbitant sum speaks for itself.
Decision
The domain name avidia.com is transferred from the Respondent to the Complainant.
___________________ ___________________
_______________________
Robert S. Brandt M. Scott Donahey Jeffrey M. Samuels
Arbitrator Arbitrator Arbitrator
Panel Chair
Date: April 19, 2000
M. Scott Donahey, concurring:
I would not receive or consider the Reply filed by the Complainant or
the Supplemental Response filed by the Respondent for the reasons stated
in J.P. Morgan v. Resource
Marketing, ICANN Case No. D2000-0035. I concur in the result for the
following reasons.
First, the facts that Respondent has made no bona fide use of the domain
name since its registration some twelve months ago, nor has produced any
evidence of expenditures made in preparation for such use demonstrate that
Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in respect of the domain
name at issue. Policy, 4(a)(ii); Barney’s Inc. v. BNX Bulleting Board,
ICANN Case No. D2000-0059. Respondent, a former employee of Complainant,
stated that it is his intention to establish "an AVIDIA alumni-site for
former AVIDIA employees to communicate, network, brainstorm and to promote
their new companies. Response, at 1-2. Such an intention does not create
rights or legitimate interests in respect of the domain name at issue.
The Panel can conceive of any number of domain names that could be used
for this purpose, many being more descriptive of the intended purpose.
Compagnie de Saint Gobain v. Com-Union Corp., ICANN Case No. D2000-0020.
Finally, the fact that Respondent has both constructive, and, as a former
employee, actual notice of Complainant’s use of the mark, Respondent cannot
show any
rights or legitimate interests in respect of the domain name at issue.
Cellular One v. Brien, ICANN Case No. D2000-0028.
Since the Complainant has established that the Second Level Domain name
is identical to a mark in which Complainant has rights (Policy, 4(a)(i)),
and that Respondent has registered and is using the domain name at issue
in bad faith (Policy 4(a)(iii) and 4(b)(i); World Wrestling Federation
v. Bosman, ICANN Case No. D99-0001), Complainant has established all the
elements required under 4(a) of the Policy and is entitled to have
the domain name at issue transferred to it.
Domain Name Transferred