Transmedia Service Company, Inc. v. Alan Clore
[Indexed as: Transmedia v. Clore]
[Indexed as: Transmedia.com]
National Arbitration Forum
Arbitration Decision
Forum File FA0005000094741
Commenced: 21 November 1996
Judgment: 7 June 2000
Presiding Arbitrator: Honorable Theodore R. Kupferman
Domain name Domain name dispute resolution policy - Trademark Legitimate interest Legitimate use - Bad faith registration Bad faith use Future use.
Complainant was owner of United States and U.K. trademark registrations for the word "Transmedia". Respondent registered the domain name, Transmedia.com. Complainant alleged that Respondent had no legitimate interest in the domain name and is using it in bad faith.
HELD, Name Transferred to Complainant.
There is no doubt that the names are identical. Respondent has established no legitimate usage or reason for use other than as a name for services it would provide. As to bad faith, Respondent has not set forth any services that it is or would be providing for which it would or could use the name other than a hope that he would offer services on the Internet. Respondent shows no evidence that it is either offering services for which the domain name "Transmedia" would be a good description or it is merely attempt to tie up a good name for further reference.
Policies referred to
Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy, adopted August 26, 1999
Kupferman (Hons), Arbitrator: -
This domain name dispute was heard by the undersigned Arbitrator pursuant to the ICANN Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy upon the written submissions of the parties. The Complainant is represented by Keith E. Kiper, Vice President and Corporate Counsel, Transmedia Network, Inc. Respondent appeared pro se Alan Clore, Transmedia.
Procedural Findings
Domain Name:
Transmedia.com
Findings of Fact
1) Complainant Transmedia Service Company, Inc. (TSC), a Delaware Corporation,
is a wholly owned subsidiary of Transmedia Network, Inc. and has a service
mark since Dec. 12, 1989 for the word Transmedia, Registration number
1,571,290.
2) The Service Mark on the Principal Register is claimed for Credit
Card Service and so used. First use claimed in Commerce is January 1984.
3) Business is conducted throughout the United States and abroad, and
in December 7, 1993 the name was registered in the United Kingdom, No.
1,809,170.
4) When Complainant attempted in 1996 through an associate to develop
and host a website under its name, it was informed by Network Solutions,
Inc. (NSI) of the registration by Respondent.
5) TSC instituted an action under the NSI Domain Dispute Resolution
Policy and on November 21, 1996 so notified Respondent.
6) Respondent did not respond so the Respondents Domain name
was put on hold.
7) Respondent in reply to the Complainant hereunder states as follows:
In 1994, My girlfriend and I sat in my living room and together we
chose the name Transmedia from a list Id made of possible names for my
company. We liked the name because it was descriptive of the services
we would offer on the internet, namely, multimedia and web design as well
as digital content such as graphics files, and animation. I was unaware
of the existence of Transmedia Service Company at the time.
In the summer of 1994 I contacted my local internet service provider,
IgLou, we did a WHOIS search and found that transmedia.com was available
and I registered it. I was one of the first people for whom IgLou
provided this service and I believe transmedia.com was one of the first
domain names they helped a customer to register. I still receive
monthly e-mail invoices from them addressed to Transmedia.
I am not salesman or cyber squatter who has attempted to profit from
the sale of the domain name transmedia.com. I did NOT register the
name because I want to sell it.
8) Pursuant to ICANN Policy 4(a), the Complainant must establish each
of these three elements:
1. The domain names registered by the Respondent are identical to or
confusingly similar to a trademark or service mark in which the Complainant
has rights;
2. The Respondent has no legitimate interest in respect of the domain
name; and
3. The domain names have been registered and used in bad faith.
9) There is no doubt that the names are identical. Respondent
has established no legitimate usage or reason for use other than as a name
for services it would provide.
10) As to bad faith, the Respondent has not set forth any services
that it is or would be providing for which it would or could use the name
other than a hope that he would offer services on the Internet. Respondent
shows no evidence that it is either offering services for which the domain
name Transmedia would be a good description or it is merely attempt to
tie up a good name for further reference.
Decision
11) Under the circumstances, and on balance I find for the Complainant,
which has a legitimate claim to the name.
12) The Domain name Transmedia is transferred to the Complainant.
June 7, 2000
Honorable Theodore R. Kupferman, Arbitrator